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Qu'est-ce (qui) est Y L amino acid transporter 2 - définition

CHEMICAL COMPOUND

Váline; L-Valine; L-valine; Valine metabolism; Α-Aminoisovaleric acid; 2-Amino-3-methylbutanoic acid; 2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid

valine

['ve?li:n]

¦ noun Biochemistry an amino acid which is an essential nutrient in the diet.

Origin

early 20th cent.: from val(eric acid) + -ine⁴.

Heterodimeric amino-acid transporter

Heterodimeric amino acid transporters; Heterodimeric amino acid transporter

Heterodimeric amino-acid transporters are a family of transport proteins that facilitate the transport of certain amino acids across cell membranes. Each comprises a light and a heavy protein subunit.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterodimeric_amino-acid_transporter

Amino acid transporter

MEMBRANE TRANSPORT PROTEIN

Sodium-amino acid symporter; Neutral amino acid transporter

An amino acid transporter is a membrane transport protein that transports amino acids. They are mainly of the solute carrier family.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid_transporter

Wikipédia

Valine

Valine (symbol Val or V) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH₃⁺ form under biological conditions), an α-carboxylic acid group (which is in the deprotonated −COO⁻ form under biological conditions), and a side chain isopropyl group, making it a non-polar aliphatic amino acid. It is essential in humans, meaning the body cannot synthesize it: it must be obtained from the diet. Human dietary sources are foods that contain protein, such as meats, dairy products, soy products, beans and legumes. It is encoded by all codons starting with GU (GUU, GUC, GUA, and GUG).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valine